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Female founders took a larger chunk of the VC pie in Q2. Here's why


Anthropic co-founder Daniela Amodei
Anthropic co-founder Daniela Amodei.
Anthropic

It's shaping up to be the second-best funding year ever for female founders, partly fueled by the AI race, but all-women teams are still struggling to raise capital.

Startups in the U.S. with at least one female founder raised just over $24 billion in the first half of the year, according to Pitchbook and the National Venture Capital Association's latest report. That puts 2023 on pace to be the second-highest year after 2021, which set a record at $59.6 billion.

The outlook is less rosy for all-women teams.

Startups with female-only founding teams raised just $1.4 billion in the first half of the year, according to the report. That's only 1.6% of all venture capital deployed in the first half of the year, the report shows, which is down from 2% for the full year in 2022 and also puts all-female teams on pace to raise less than $3 billion for the first time since 2017.

Mixed gender teams have done much better.

Women with male co-founders raised 28.1% of the venture capital deployed in the first half of the year, a significant spike from the 17.6% that they raised in all of 2022.

"Culturally, I think we have good news here, but we really need to push on all-women teams," Julie Castro Abrams told me.

Abrams is the CEO and founder of the Bay Area non-profit How Women Lead which launched a campaign last month called "The New Table" that aims to bring 10,000 women into investing through venture capital.

More women get funded when other women are cutting the checks, Abrams said.

And while there's been an "explosion" of female investors since 2021, the prolonged freeze on exits has reduced liquidity for all investors, she said.

The reported surge in capital going to female founders this year might be at least partly fueled by a handful of mega AI deals.

Jessica Livingston
Y Combinator co-founder and partner Jessica Livingston also co-founded OpenAI.

Pitchbook's data shows that in Q2 several of the top deals to startups co-founded by women were AI companies, such as Anthropic and OpenAI.

Anthropic was co-founded by several former OpenAI employees including Daniela Amodei and her brother, Dario.

OpenAI has a long list of co-founders, including Y Combinator partner Jessica Livingston, though it's unclear how involved Livingston currently is. CEO Sam Altman is largely the face of the company.

A quick search through LinkedIn also shows that some of the women associated with the top Q2 deals for female founders have already left the companies they co-founded or stepped into non-executive roles.

Here were the top 10 venture capital deals that closed between April and June for startups in the U.S. with at least one female founder, according to PitchBook: 

  • Anthropic (San Francisco) — An artificial intelligence startup co-founded by several former OpenAI employees and researchers including Daniela Amodei alongside her brother Dario Amodei, Jack Clark, Tom Brown, Jared Kaplan and Sam McCandlish. Closed a $450 million Series C in May.
  • PacketFabric (Culver City) — A workplace management software startup co-founded by Jezzibell Gilmore and Anna Clairborne, among others. Gilmore stepped into an advisory role in January and Clairborne left the company in June, according to their LinkedIn profiles. Closed $373 million in an unnamed round in April.
  • OpenAI (San Francisco) — An artificial intelligence research company co-founded by Y Combinator partner Jessica Livingston alongside Sam Altman, Peter Thiel, Reid Hoffman, Greg Brockman and Elon Musk. Brockman is currently president and Altman is CEO. Closed $300 million in an unnamed round in April.
  • Orbital Therapeutics (Cambridge, Massachusetts) — A biotech developing RNA-based therapeutics co-founded by Carol Suh and Kristina Burow, among others. Closed a $270 million Series A round in April.
  • Ohmium (Incline Village, Nevada) — A hydrogen energy startup co-founded by chief compliance officer Kirsten Burpee and CEO Arne Ballantine. Closed a $250 million Series C round in April.
  • Avenzo Therapeutics (San Diego) — A biotech developing drugs for cancer co-founded by CEO Athena Countouriotis and chief medical officer Mohammad Hirmand. Closed $197 million in an unnamed round in May.
  • Noveon (San Marcos, Texas) — A startup manufacturing neodymium magnets from reclaimed materials co-founded by chief information officer Catalina Tudor, CTO Miha Zakotnik, chief commercial officer Peter Afiuny and CEO Scott Dunn. Closed a $125 million Series B round in May.
  • Celestial AI (Santa Clara) — An artificial intelligence startup co-founded by former VP of software Michelle Tomasko alongside CEO David Lazovsky and COO Preet Virk. Tomasko left the company in February 2022, according to LinkedIn. Closed a $100 million Series B round in April.
  • Charm Industrial (San Francisco) — A carbon emissions removal startup co-founded by former CTO Kelly Hering alongside former chief scientist Shaun Meehan, Kevin Meissner and current executives CEO Peter Reinhardt and CFO James Tamplin. Hering left the company in February, according to LinkedIn. Closed a $100 million Series B round in June.
  • Replit (San Francisco) — An artificial intelligence startup developing a coding platform for developers co-founded by Haya Odeh, CEO Amjad Masad, Faris Masad and Max Shawabkeh. Closed a $97 million Series B round in April.

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